Bruegel, Pieter the Elder free essay sample

Pieter Bruegel ( about 1525-69 ) , normally known as Pieter Bruegel the Elder to separate him from his senior boy, was the first in a household of Flemish painters. He spelled his name Brueghel until 1559, and his boies retained the H in the spelling of their names. Pieter Bruegel the Elder, by and large considered the greatest Flemish painter of the sixteenth century, is by far the most of import member of the household. He was likely born in Breda in the Duchy of Brabant, now in The Netherlands. Accepted as a maestro in the Antwerp painters club in 1551, he was apprenticed to Coecke new wave Aelst, a taking Antwerp creative person, sculpturer, designer, and interior decorator of tapestry and stained glass. Bruegel traveled to Italy in 1551 or 1552, finishing a figure of pictures, largely landscapes, there. Returning place in 1553, he settled in Antwerp but ten old ages subsequently moved for good to Brussels. We will write a custom essay sample on Bruegel, Pieter the Elder or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He married van Aelst s girl, Mayken, in 1563. His association with the new wave Aelst household drew Bruegel to the artistic traditions of the Mechelen ( now Malines ) part in which allegorical and peasant subjects run strongly. His pictures, including his landscapes and scenes of peasant life, emphasize the absurd and vulgar, yet are full of zest and all right item. They besides expose human failings and follies. He was sometimes called the peasant Bruegel from such plants as Peasant Wedding Feast ( 1567 ) . He developed an original manner that uniformly holds narrative, or story-telling, significance. In capable affair he ranged widely, from conventional Biblical scenes and fables of Jesus to such fabulous portraitures as Landscape with the Fall of Icarus ; spiritual fables in the manner of Hieronymus Bosch ; and societal sarcasms. But it was in nature that he found his greatest inspiration. His mountain landscapes have few analogues in European art. Popular in his ain twenty-four hours, his plants have remained systematically popular. Bruegel died in Brussels between Sept. 5 and 9, 1569. Pieter Brueghel the Younger ( 1564-1638 ) was the senior of two boies born merely a few old ages before their male parent s decease. Known as Hell Brueghel because of his captivation with hobgoblins, fires, and grotesque figures, he made his calling in Antwerp, where he became a maestro in the club in 1585. He is best known as a scribe of his male parent s pictures, as they were both popular and scarce. In his ain canvases, such as Village Fair and The Crucifixion, he shows a steadfast appreciation of infinite and motion. His boy, Pieter Brueghel III ( 1589- ? 1640 ) , was besides known chiefly as a scribe. Jan Brueghel ( 1568-1625 ) , called the velvet Brueghel, was the 2nd boy of Pieter Bruegel the Elder and, like his brother Pieter Brueghel the Younger, made his calling in Antwerp. Known for his still lifes of flowers and for his landscapes, he was a friend of Peter Paul Rubens and collaborated with him in pictures such as Adam and Eve in Paradise. He specialized in little wooded scenes that were finely finished and brilliantly colored. His manner was perpetuated by his boies Jan Brueghel II ( 1601-78 ) and Ambrosius Brueghel ( 1617-75 ) , whose boies carried on the tradition into the eighteenth century.